can. Simply connect the Dante-compliant device to the Ethernet switch with a Cat5e or Cat6 cable and connect the computer to the same switch.
If you have only one device that supports Dante (except physical devices) connected to your computer, you can cancel the switch and simply connect using a Cat5e or Cat6 Ethernet cable.
Symetrix products Physical equipment all Prism products and Xin4, Xout4, Xio4x4. Symetrix products EDGE, Radius, Xin12, Xout12, etc. can be directly connected.
02 What type of network cable does Dante recommend? Can fiber optics be used?
Since most Dante devices support Gigabit Ethernet, Cat5e or Cat6 cables are recommended. For pure 100Mbps networks, CAT5 can be used.
Fiber optics can also be used, and since Dante uses standards-based networking technology, Dante data can be sent over fiber optic cable using a switch that supports fiber optic connections.
03 Can Dante devices be daisy chained (hand in hand)?
In most cases, the answer is "yes".
Dante devices are connected through a network switch, which usually means a "star" topology. All devices are connected to a central point to minimize the "hop count" that data must pass. This also avoids a single device failure that causes the entire "daisy chain" to be interrupted.
Note: The Secondary port on some Dante devices cannot be used for daisy chaining, only for Dante Redundancy. The Secondary ports of Symetrix's EDGE, Radius, Xin12, and Xout12 products can be used for daisy chaining but not more than 10 devices.
04 Can I mix control and audio on the same network?
can. Audio can be sent over the same network as the control information, and even unrelated data traffic can coexist on this network.
05 What are the minimum requirements for switches in Dante networks?
All Ethernet switches work with Dante. However, please note that some types of switches have features that allow you to build larger, more reliable Dante networks. Although Gigabit switches are recommended, 100Mbps switches may be used in limited circumstances.
For 32 or more channels, a Gigabit switch is essential. QoS is required when using Dante in a network with 100 Mbps devices. QoS is also recommended for sharing data between services other than Dante and Dante in Gigabit switches. A 100Mbps switch without QoS is not recommended.
06 What features are important when purchasing a switch?
Dante uses standard Voice over IP (VoIP) Quality of Service (QoS) switching capabilities, giving priority to clock synchronization and audio traffic over other network traffic.
VoIP QoS capabilities are available for a variety of inexpensive and enterprise Ethernet switches. Any switch with the following features is suitable for use with Dante:
✓ Gigabit ports for inter-switch connections ✓ Quality of service (QoS) with 4 queues
✓ Diffserv (DSCP) QoS with strict priority ✓ It is also recommended to use a managed switch to provide detailed information about the operation of each network link: port speed, error counter, bandwidth used, etc.
07 Can I use EEE (Energy Efficient Ethernet or “Green Ethernetâ€) switches in my Dante network?
No.
EEE is a technology that reduces switch power consumption during low network traffic. It is sometimes referred to as Green Ethernet and IEEE802.3az.
Although power management should auto-negotiate in EEE-enabled switches, this is a relatively new technology and some switches do not negotiate correctly. This may cause EEE to be enabled when not in use on the Dante network, resulting in poor synchronization performance and occasional data interruptions.
So we strongly recommend:
★ If you use a managed switch, make sure EEE is disabled. Make sure to disable EEE on all ports used for real-time Dante traffic.
★ If you are using an unmanaged switch, do not use EEE-capable Ethernet switches because you cannot disable EEE operations on these switches.
08 What is Quality of Service (QoS)?
Quality of Service (QoS) is a feature of managed switches that ensures that certain types of network packets (such as clock synchronization and audio packets) are prioritized and "moved to the front end of the line" before other services. This is done by appending a priority number to each packet and then used by the switch to ensure that high priority packets are processed before low priority packets.
09 When do I need to use QoS in a Dante network?
QoS is required when using Dante in a network with 100 Mbps devices and is optional in networks with Gigabit devices. We recommend enabling QoS in all Dante networks to ensure proper operation under all possible conditions.
10 How does Dante use the DSCP/Diffserv priority value when configuring QoS?
The switch uses the so-called DSCP / Diffserv value to prioritize packets. Although the priority value of the Dante packet has been selected to use multiple switches to configure QoS, some switches require special configurations to identify and prioritize specific DSCP values.
The following table shows how Dante uses various Diffserv Code Points (DSCP) packet priority values:
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