"In December 2009, the Sensor Network Standards Working Group established six national standards. Now these standards are in the process of being formulated, and are expected to be formally submitted to the National Standardization Management Committee in the second half of this year. In addition, five Other standards are in progress. At the 9th China RFID and Internet of Things International Summit held recently, Zhang Hui, Secretary General of the Sensor Network National Standards Working Group, shared with participants the latest developments in the field of standards.
In terms of the overall IoT standard, China is also actively involved in the formulation of international standards, but overall, the establishment of IoT standards is still in its infancy.
The establishment of international standards in some areas is crucial to the development of the Internet of Things: only when standards are unified, different network systems can be interconnected and interoperable, and only standards can be unified, which can lead to large-scale production, thereby reducing single-operating costs.
The industry has reached a consensus on the importance of standards. The new situation now is that many countries and organizations are seeking to find a place in the standardized highland of the Internet of Things. Therefore, competition for points is fierce.
It is reported that at present there are more than 20 standardization organizations in the field of Internet of Things. In the fierce battle, our country is also establishing its own position. At present, all levels of China attach great importance to the standards of the Internet of Things. Lin Ning, deputy director of the Institute of Electronic Technology Standardization in China, introduced that the National Development and Reform Commission has initiated research on the public basic standards of the Internet of Things, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance are working on the Internet of Things. Research on overall industrialization and application project standards. In China, the China Communications Standards Association, the Working Group on Sensor Standards, and the Working Group on Standards of Things have all paid close attention to the development of standards for the Internet of Things. In addition, many companies are actively involved in the research of the Internet of Things standards.
Under the efforts of all parties, China has already issued its own voice in some areas. For example, the 5.8 GHz technology in RFID has established China’s ETC standard. For 2.45 GHz and 860-960 MHz, China is also stepping up its own development. standard.
Due to the complexity of the Internet of Things system, China is also faced with many opportunities. It has to do work in many aspects such as the standard system and key technologies. Lin Ning believes that under such circumstances, China must selectively conduct certain core technologies. breakthrough. In his view, it is now possible to focus on seven areas: the foundation of the standards system, core technologies and core standards based on RFID, key technologies and applications of sensor networks, M2M, information security, Internet, and application standards.
Active communication with European associations In the fierce competition for international standards, some issues have gradually emerged. “There are a lot of international standards organizations for IoT. They understand and study IoT standards from their own perspective. There are inevitably overlaps and omissions in their work, and the communication and coordination between organizations is not enough.†Lin Ning Indicated.
In fact, the standard dispute is essentially a dispute of interests. The lack of communication among the international standardization organizations is that the concern is that the interests will be damaged. However, the promotion of the standard chimney-making methods by different organizations will inevitably affect the wide application of the Internet of Things. Only the interoperability among different organizations, and the application of the Internet of Things can be interconnected and innovative.
For this issue, Zhang Qi, head of the Joint Working Group of China’s Internet of Things Standards, pointed out that China’s standard strategy for the Internet of Things is “combination of independent innovation and openness and compatibilityâ€, that is, it must first have its own standards, and at the same time it must adhere to openness and standards. Interconnection and resource sharing.
At present, China has established a good communication mechanism with relevant European standards for Internet of Things.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Standards Working Group, Wang Wenfeng, introduced that since 2008, the China Electronics Standardization Institute has signed a memorandum of cooperation with the European Telecommunications Standards Institute to jointly advance the research and standardization of RFID technology. In October 2008, the two sides successively held round tables in Europe and Beijing. European organizations also attach great importance to the interoperability testing of IoT products with different countries, and even included this item in the Articles of Association of the China-Europe IoT Expert Group.
Communication with European organizations is smooth and communication with other national organizations is still being explored. The reason why Europe is more friendly is that one expert analyzed that the United States has taken a leading position in the Internet era. After the arrival of the Internet of Things, Europe has placed it as a research priority and hopes to use this to establish its own superior position in the future information industry heights. .
The perception layer has progressed smoothly With regard to the specific standards of the Internet of Things, at present, China’s progress in the perception layer is relatively smooth. From the overall international situation, the standardization work of the sensor network has not been carried out for a long time. In 2008, the International Sensor Network Standardization Organization held its first meeting. As early as 2006, the National Beacon Standardization Committee began to organize relevant units to conduct Research on sensor network standards. Therefore, at the first international conference, China submitted three documents.
In 2009, the Sensor Network Standards Working Group was established with 13 working groups. As mentioned above, the working group established 6 national standards at the end of 2009 and is expected to formally report to the National Standards Committee for approval in the second half of this year. At the end of 2009, the working group also established two industry standards, including industry standards for airport perimeter intrusion prevention and industrial standards for large-scale building energy conservation monitoring. In the first half of 2010, the working group established three national standards. In March 2010, the working group submitted a standard proposal to the international organization JTC1 and passed the vote. Now the work has started on the development of international standards.
In the process of standard setting, the working group also introduced the concept of building block design, divided the entire standard into basic platform standards and application subset standards, and established a series of standardized functional modules and items for the common characteristics and technical requirements of different sensor network applications. From the common platform, different standard function modules are selected to form a system solution so that the basic platform and the application subset can be freely combined.
Despite the progress made in the sensor network, the current progress in the overall standard system of the Internet of Things is still relatively slow. Zhang Hui said that the standards-setting work of the government-led IoT standard system, such as the overall architecture, logo system, information security, and data interfaces, has just started this year. It will take some time to form standards.
In terms of the overall IoT standard, China is also actively involved in the formulation of international standards, but overall, the establishment of IoT standards is still in its infancy.
The establishment of international standards in some areas is crucial to the development of the Internet of Things: only when standards are unified, different network systems can be interconnected and interoperable, and only standards can be unified, which can lead to large-scale production, thereby reducing single-operating costs.
The industry has reached a consensus on the importance of standards. The new situation now is that many countries and organizations are seeking to find a place in the standardized highland of the Internet of Things. Therefore, competition for points is fierce.
It is reported that at present there are more than 20 standardization organizations in the field of Internet of Things. In the fierce battle, our country is also establishing its own position. At present, all levels of China attach great importance to the standards of the Internet of Things. Lin Ning, deputy director of the Institute of Electronic Technology Standardization in China, introduced that the National Development and Reform Commission has initiated research on the public basic standards of the Internet of Things, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance are working on the Internet of Things. Research on overall industrialization and application project standards. In China, the China Communications Standards Association, the Working Group on Sensor Standards, and the Working Group on Standards of Things have all paid close attention to the development of standards for the Internet of Things. In addition, many companies are actively involved in the research of the Internet of Things standards.
Under the efforts of all parties, China has already issued its own voice in some areas. For example, the 5.8 GHz technology in RFID has established China’s ETC standard. For 2.45 GHz and 860-960 MHz, China is also stepping up its own development. standard.
Due to the complexity of the Internet of Things system, China is also faced with many opportunities. It has to do work in many aspects such as the standard system and key technologies. Lin Ning believes that under such circumstances, China must selectively conduct certain core technologies. breakthrough. In his view, it is now possible to focus on seven areas: the foundation of the standards system, core technologies and core standards based on RFID, key technologies and applications of sensor networks, M2M, information security, Internet, and application standards.
Active communication with European associations In the fierce competition for international standards, some issues have gradually emerged. “There are a lot of international standards organizations for IoT. They understand and study IoT standards from their own perspective. There are inevitably overlaps and omissions in their work, and the communication and coordination between organizations is not enough.†Lin Ning Indicated.
In fact, the standard dispute is essentially a dispute of interests. The lack of communication among the international standardization organizations is that the concern is that the interests will be damaged. However, the promotion of the standard chimney-making methods by different organizations will inevitably affect the wide application of the Internet of Things. Only the interoperability among different organizations, and the application of the Internet of Things can be interconnected and innovative.
For this issue, Zhang Qi, head of the Joint Working Group of China’s Internet of Things Standards, pointed out that China’s standard strategy for the Internet of Things is “combination of independent innovation and openness and compatibilityâ€, that is, it must first have its own standards, and at the same time it must adhere to openness and standards. Interconnection and resource sharing.
At present, China has established a good communication mechanism with relevant European standards for Internet of Things.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Standards Working Group, Wang Wenfeng, introduced that since 2008, the China Electronics Standardization Institute has signed a memorandum of cooperation with the European Telecommunications Standards Institute to jointly advance the research and standardization of RFID technology. In October 2008, the two sides successively held round tables in Europe and Beijing. European organizations also attach great importance to the interoperability testing of IoT products with different countries, and even included this item in the Articles of Association of the China-Europe IoT Expert Group.
Communication with European organizations is smooth and communication with other national organizations is still being explored. The reason why Europe is more friendly is that one expert analyzed that the United States has taken a leading position in the Internet era. After the arrival of the Internet of Things, Europe has placed it as a research priority and hopes to use this to establish its own superior position in the future information industry heights. .
The perception layer has progressed smoothly With regard to the specific standards of the Internet of Things, at present, China’s progress in the perception layer is relatively smooth. From the overall international situation, the standardization work of the sensor network has not been carried out for a long time. In 2008, the International Sensor Network Standardization Organization held its first meeting. As early as 2006, the National Beacon Standardization Committee began to organize relevant units to conduct Research on sensor network standards. Therefore, at the first international conference, China submitted three documents.
In 2009, the Sensor Network Standards Working Group was established with 13 working groups. As mentioned above, the working group established 6 national standards at the end of 2009 and is expected to formally report to the National Standards Committee for approval in the second half of this year. At the end of 2009, the working group also established two industry standards, including industry standards for airport perimeter intrusion prevention and industrial standards for large-scale building energy conservation monitoring. In the first half of 2010, the working group established three national standards. In March 2010, the working group submitted a standard proposal to the international organization JTC1 and passed the vote. Now the work has started on the development of international standards.
In the process of standard setting, the working group also introduced the concept of building block design, divided the entire standard into basic platform standards and application subset standards, and established a series of standardized functional modules and items for the common characteristics and technical requirements of different sensor network applications. From the common platform, different standard function modules are selected to form a system solution so that the basic platform and the application subset can be freely combined.
Despite the progress made in the sensor network, the current progress in the overall standard system of the Internet of Things is still relatively slow. Zhang Hui said that the standards-setting work of the government-led IoT standard system, such as the overall architecture, logo system, information security, and data interfaces, has just started this year. It will take some time to form standards.
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